Province and Villages - Malaga - Comares
Comares information, malaga villages
Comares
This
small village stands on a rock which overlooks the Periana
Corridor and part of the Axarquia mountains to the north,
while the immense Velez Valley and the Sierra de Tejeda are
visible in the south.
Of Arabic origin, its location suggests that it must have
been built as a military vantage point, its layout still conserving
the typical features of fortress villages, its narrow, winding
streets lined with white one or two-storey houses. Places
of architectural interest include the remains of the fortress,
Masmullar Hill, the Arabic cistern and Our Ladys Church,
built in Mudejar style.
History
Due to its location atop a mountain overlooking most of the
Axarquia region, the village has a long
history dating back to prehistoric times.
It may also have been the site of Iberian settlements and,
later, a Roman colony.
Nazari texts refer to Comares by the name Hisn Qumarich (the
Castle of Comares).
It was one of the main defensive bastions of the muladí
(Christian convert to Islam) rebellion led by Omar Ben Hafsun
before being recaptured at the start of the 10th century by
Abderraman III. Some authors have believe the nearby Masmullar
or Mazmullar plateau to have been the site of the fortress
town of Bobastro, though it seems certain that it actually
stood on the Villaverde plateaux, between the present-day
villages of Alora and Ardales.
In the 11th century, it was the administrative headquarters
of a group known as The Four Villages (El Borge,
Almachar, Moclinejo and Cutar), which enjoyed the protection
of Comares Castle.
In May 1487, shortly after Vélez Málaga fell
into Christian hands, Mohamed El Jabis -the
last Moslem governor of Comares- paid homage to the Catholic
Monarchs in an attempt to avoid any reprisals and to conserve
some semblance of rights for the Moslem population. Though
the moriscos (Moslem converts to Christianity) of Comares
enjoyed more advantages than their counterparts in other villages
of the Axarquia region, their lives would not have easy; proof
of this is the gradual abandonment of the villages lands
which are chronicled as having been repopulated in 1490 by
Old Christians from Extremadura, other parts of Andalusia,
Valencia and even Portugal and Galicia.
In
1512, the village was incorporated in to the estate of the
Marquis of Comares, Don Diego Fernandez de Córdoba.
Though the inhabitants of Comares played no part in the morisco
uprising which engulfed practically the whole of the Axarquia
region in 1568 and 1569, the 1570 expulsion which followed
these events affected all of the Mudejars in the area, who
were forced to leave lands which they had owned for centuries.
Tourist information about Comares:
Town council: Plaza del Generalísimo, 1. 29195 Málaga
Tel. +34 952 509 233
Official website: Ayuntamiento de Comares
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