Province
and Villages - Malaga - Mijas
Mijas malaga Information
The municipal area, which stretches from the sierra of the
same name to the sea, consists of low ridges and rolling hills
dotted with houses.
The
village itself, typically Arabic in appearance, is built like
a balcony across the mountainside, its whitewashed houses
contrasting sharply with the green of the pine trees, creating
a picture postcard scene which is one of the coast’s most
beautiful panoramas.
Mijas is home to a number of places of particular interest,
such as the Virgen de la Peña Chapel and the Bullring, as
well as the area comprising Immaculate Conception Church,
the Auditorium and the adjacent gardens.
Mijas also boasts all of the facilities normally associated
with sun and sand holidays, the coastal highlight being Calaburras
beach.
History
The
rich mineral deposits in the surrounding area attracted the
Phoenicians and Greeks.
The Romans called the village Tarnisa. During this period,
it enjoyed economic prosperity due to the export of marble
from the quarry in the Sierra de Mijas and to its proximity
to the road that linked Malaga and Cadiz.
In 714, the village was affected by the Arab conquest of the
peninsula; a pact made with Abdalaziz, son of the Moslem leader
Muza, allowed its Hispano-Gothic inhabitants to conserve their
customs and religion in return for the payment of a tribute.
Records tell us that in the 9th and 10th centuries, the people
of Mijas supported the rebellion led by Omar Ben Hafsun against
the Caliphate
of Cordoba, with some even joining the ranks of the rebel
army.
While part of the Nazari kingdom of Granada, its inhabitants
offered stiff resistance to the attempts to capture the village
made by the Catholic Monarchs, refusing to surrender until
the fall of Malaga (19 August 1487). Such fierce opposition
to the Christian troops brought cruel reprisals, and a number
of the Moslem defenders were put to the sword, though the
majority were sold as slaves.
In 1494, the village was repopulated by Old Christians, and
its houses and land were shared out among them.

In return for its support of Emperor Charles V in the War
of the Communities, the village was declared exempt from sales
tax and granted independent village status in 1521.
On 2 December 1831, General Torrijos and 52 men came ashore
on El Charco Beach in an attempt to instigate a rebellion
against the absolutist régime of King Ferdinand VII; they
crossed the Sierra de Mijas and took refnuge in a location
known as "La Alqueria" in Alhaurin de la Torre, where they
were taken prisoner by the governor of Malaga’s troops and
shot on the beach at San Andres on 11 December 1831.
Tourist information about Mijas :
Town council: Plaza Virgen de la Peņa, s/n. 29650.
Tel. +34 952 58 90 34
Official website: Ayuntamiento de Mijas
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