La Axarquía is a region of wonderful contrasts, located in the south of Andalusia at the eastern end of Málaga on the Costa del Sol. The name derives from the Arabic term for the region, meaning "the eastern lands". The Vélez river serves as an axis for the area, with Vélez-Málaga as its centre. Traditionally, La Axarquía is known for its wine and grapes, but today it also produces almonds, olive oil, and citrus fruits. The region is also home to exotic fruits such as cherimoyas, avocados, mangoes, and many others.
La Axarquía was one of the last territories to remain under Arab domination. This heritage is evident in the architecture of many towns in the region. The name "Axarquía" traces back to the Arabic term الشرقية (aš-Šarqiyya), meaning "the eastern [region]". The area extends from the coast inland, with its coastal towns forming part of the Costa del Sol Oriental, renowned for being one of the sunniest places in mainland Spain with an average of 320 sunny days a year.
The locals of this region are known as axárquicos. The comarca is composed of 31 municipalities, with Vélez-Málaga as its capital. The rivers Vélez, Algarrobo, and Torrox traverse the region. The highest peak is La Maroma, the tallest point of the Sierra de Tejeda within the Penibaetic System.
Taking the N340 highway, you will arrive at Torre del Mar after passing the Peñón hill, with its Osborne tower, at the base of which there are stonemasons' works and Venetian graves. From Torre del Mar, you can reach Vélez-Málaga in just five minutes. In Vélez, take a leisurely stroll through its charming streets and gardens, and be sure to visit the Church of Santa María, the most beautiful church that dominates the whiteness of the village.
From Vélez-Málaga, you can begin the magnificent Route of the Minarets. Head first to Arenas, and from there to Daimalos, where you will find the first minaret, whitewashed and simple. Continue onwards to Árchez, where you will discover the finest minaret of all. You can then ascend to Canillas de Albaida and Cómpeta, two large villages well worth a visit. From Canillas, there are interesting routes to the Sierra Amijara, and in Cómpeta, you can sample the famous local wine. From here, travel towards Torrox, ascending a hill surrounded by magnificent orchards. In Torrox, take the opportunity to try the rich pastries before arriving at Frigiliana, a stunning hillside town overlooking the sea and the fertile plain of the Higuerón river. Its streets evoke its Moorish past, and the residents take pride in their heritage.
From Árchez, you can continue northwards through Salares and Sedella, picturesque enclaves of the Axarquía mountains. From there, head to Canillas de Aceituno, situated on the edge of the Sierra Tejeda, before descending into the valley below.
Traveling directly north from Vélez-Málaga, you can visit Periana, a rural inland village nestled on the edge of the calcareous mountains that embrace the region. Take the Boquete de Zafarraya, a natural pass to Granada, and follow the path to the lands of Alfarnate and Loja. In Periana, you will find a charming tourist village, and at its outskirts in Mondrón, you can sample some of the best olive oil.
From Vélez-Málaga, take the path westwards through Benamargosa to reach the enchanting town of El Borge. However, a must-visit spot is the central watchtower of Axarquía, Comares, perched on a hill that dominates the entire region. From there, you can return to Málaga via Olías or by taking the Los Montes highway. Alternatively, you can return from Vélez-Málaga through Benamargosa and Salto del Negro. Comares is beautiful both inside and out, with its quaint streets, small plazas, and castle, and it offers extraordinary views of the surrounding area.
In recent years, La Axarquía has become a true gastronomic mecca, renowned for its delicious and diverse culinary offerings. The region is famous for its espetos (skewered sardines), a variety of uniquely named fried fish, and succulent grilled meats.
One of the best places to savour the local cuisine is Torre del Mar, known as a paradise for tapas lovers. Here, El Yate stands out as a seafood grill that excels in preparing fresh fish from the Caleta de Vélez fish market and avocados from La Axarquía. Whether at the table or the bar, you can indulge in a delightful feast.
Another must-visit culinary destination is Rincón de la Victoria, home to a range of beach bars where you can enjoy some of the finest espetos in Málaga. El Deo, a local favourite, is renowned for its expertise in skewering sardines and creating delicious marinades. They also serve delectable shrimp fritters, and their summer fry is a major hit with newcomers and locals alike.
La Axarquía offers several scenic routes that allow you to explore its rich cultural and natural heritage. Driving your own vehicle is an excellent way to discover the region at your own pace. To make your journey smoother, it's advisable to plan your vacation before arriving and opt for a car hire at Malaga airport. Here are some of the routes you can take:
This route takes you through picturesque vineyards and sunny landscapes, where you can sample local wines and enjoy the warm climate.
Explore the lush avocado groves and learn about the cultivation of this nutritious fruit. The route offers beautiful views and delicious tastes.
Discover the traditional process of drying grapes to produce raisins, a staple of the local economy. This route is perfect for history and food enthusiasts.
Visit olive groves and mills to see how olive oil is made. This route provides insights into the region’s rich agricultural practices and offers tastings of high-quality olive oil.
You can learn more about the routes in La Axarquía on our blog.
The towns that make up La Axarquía are as follows:
Check out the most beautiful towns in La Axarquía on our blog.
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